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Monday 6 February 2012

Play-Fair Cipher in C


/* Play Fair Cipher in C... */



#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,isI=0,l,k=0,start=0,same=0,k1=0;
int i1,j1,i2,j2,i11,jj;
char alph[5][5],chr[25],chr2[25],character,chr1='a',chr_ex[25];
char txt[25],txt2[25];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the text : ");
scanf("%s",chr);
for(i=0;i<strlen(chr2);i++) /*TO PREVENT STRING FROM BEING PRINTED WITH GARBAGE CHARACTER...*/
{
chr_ex[i]='-';
}
for(i=0;i<strlen(chr);i++)
{
printf("\nchr[%d] = %c",i+1,chr[i]);
chr_ex[i]=chr[i];
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
alph[i][j]='-';
}
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
character=chr[++k];
for(l=k-1;l>=0;l--) //FOR REPEATING CHARACTERS...
{
if(character==chr[l])
{
chr[k]='-';
break;
}
}
}
}
k=0;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
if(start++<strlen(chr))
if(chr[k]!='-') //FOR i AND j
{
if(chr[k]=='i' || chr[k]=='j')
{
if(isI==0)
{
alph[i][j]=chr[k];
isI=1;
}
else
{
if(chr[k]=='i') chr[k]='i';
if(chr[k]=='j') chr[k]='j';
j--;
}
}
else alph[i][j]=chr[k];
}
else
{
chr[k]='-';
j--;
}
k++;
}
}
chr1--;
k1=0;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
if(alph[i][j]=='-')
{
same=0;
chr1++;
for(k1=0;k1<strlen(chr);k1++)
{
if(chr1==chr[k1])
{
same=1; //else same=0;
j--;
break;
}
}
if(same!=1)
{
if(chr1=='i' || chr1=='j')
{
if(isI==0)
{
alph[i][j]=chr1;
isI=1;
}
else j--;
}
else alph[i][j]=chr1;
}
}
}
}
printf("\n\n\n");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
printf("%c ",alph[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
j=0;
for(i=0;i<strlen(chr);i++)
{
if(chr[i]=='-')
{
for(j=i;j<strlen(chr);j++)
{
chr[j]=chr[j+1];
}
}
}
printf("\n\nEnter the plain text : ");
scanf("%s",txt);
j=0;
for(i=0;i<strlen(txt);i++)
{
txt2[j++]=txt[i];
if(txt[i]==txt[i+1])
{
txt2[j++]='x';
}
}
jj=j;
for(i11=0;i11<strlen(txt2);i11+=2)
{
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
if(txt2[i11]==alph[i][j])
{
i1=i;
j1=j;
}
if(txt2[i11+1]==alph[i][j])
{
i2=i;
j2=j;
}
}
}
if(i1==i2)
{
if((j1+1)>=5) j1=-1;
if((j2+1)>=5) j2=-1;
//if(j2>j1)
//{
txt2[i11]=alph[i1][j1+1];
txt2[i11+1]=alph[i2][j2+1];
//}
//else
//{
// txt2[i11]=alph[i1][j2+1];
// txt2[i11+1]=alph[i2][j1+1];
//}
}
else if(j1==j2)
{
if((i1+1)>=5) i1=-1;
if((i2+1)>=5) i2=-1;

//if(i1>i2)
//{
// txt2[i11]=alph[i1+1][j1];
// txt2[i11+1]=alph[i2+1][j2];
//}
//else
//{
txt2[i11]=alph[i1+1][j1];
txt2[i11+1]=alph[i2+1][j2];
//}
}
else
{
if(i2>i1)
{
txt2[i11+1]=alph[i2][j1];
txt2[i11]=alph[i1][j2];
}
else
{
txt2[i11]=alph[i2][j1];
txt2[i11+1]=alph[i1][j2];
}
}
}
printf("\nFinal string       : ");
for(i=0;i<jj;i++)
{
printf("%c",txt2[i]);
}
//printf("\nFinal string         : %s",txt2);
getch();
}



/* OUTPUT :

Enter the text : playfair

p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z

Enter the plain text : nisargmehtay

Final String : ueyqgoegmqfp 

OUTPUT Sequence :

ni = ue


p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z


sa = yq



p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z

rg = go


p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z

me = eg


p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z


ht = mq


p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z

ay = fp


p l a y f
i r b c d
e g h k m
n o q s t
u v w x z

8 comments:

  1. its a crap asmler program. sry bro but u need to learn the coding standard!!!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. thank you for your suggestion, but can you more elaborate like in which manner we can improve, say proper indentation, proper variable name, proper formatting, proper documentation, etc any specific . . .

      Delete
    2. any kind of suggestions are warmly welcomed...

      Delete
  2. can you provide a pgm to decrypt the cipher text back to plain text ?

    ReplyDelete